SGPA to Percentage

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SGPA to Percentage Calculator

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After each semester exam, a student’s academic performance is evaluated based on the Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA). These SGPA scores are then aggregated to calculate the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA). If you’re planning to study abroad, it’s important to convert your SGPA into a percentage before submitting your application to various institutes, as it serves as a key metric to showcase your progress.

The SGPA provides a snapshot of how you performed in one semester, unlike the CGPA, which reflects your performance across multiple semesters. With our SGPA to percentage converter tool, you can:

  • Quickly convert SGPA to percentage.
  • Check total grades for all subjects.
  • View detailed marks for each subject.
  • Get a simple and clear grade-to-point conversion.

Table of Contents

SGPA to Percentage Converter Explained

SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) measures a student’s performance for a single semester, while CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) reflects overall academic progress across multiple semesters.

Percentage, a widely used 0-100 scale, is often required for academic and professional purposes. Since many institutions and employers prefer percentages, converting SGPA is essential.

Our SGPA to percentage calculator simplifies this process, using built-in formulas to provide instant and accurate conversions with just one click.

What is SGPA

A student’s academic performance for a single semester is assessed by calculating the Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA), which is determined by averaging the grade points of all subjects, weighted by their respective credit hours. The SGPA reflects a student’s performance in a specific semester and contributes to the overall Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA).

Components of SGPA

Credit Hours, Grade Points and Total Credits are used in the formula for computation of SGPA.

Credit Hours

The time spent teaching a subject each week is based on its credit hours. For example, a 4-credit-hour course means students will have around 4 hours of learning per week, including lectures, labs, workshops, assignments, and hands-on practice. Credit hours reflect how much time a subject requires, with a typical 4-credit-hour course including 3 hours of classroom lectures and 1 hour of practical work in the lab.

Grade Points

Grade points are numbers assigned to letter grades to measure academic performance in the CGPA system. Usually, A = 4, B = 3, C = 2, D = 1, and F = 0, but this can vary by region or institution. The 4.0 scale is common in the US and Canada, while many Asian countries, including India, use a 10.0 scale.

SGPA Formula and Calculation

A student’s performance in a single semester is represented by Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA). This is calculated by averaging the grade points for each subject, with the weight of each subject being determined by its credit hours. The SGPA for each semester shows how well a student performed in that particular semester and adds up to their overall Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA).

Formula

SGPA = (Sum of Grade Points × Credit Hours) ÷ Total Credits for the Semester.

For example

  • Subject 1: 4 credit hours, grade points = 3.5
  • Subject 2: 3 credit hours, grade points = 2.5
  • Subject 3: 2 credit hours, grade points = 1.5
    • To calculate the SGPA: SGPA = (4×3.5) + (3×2.5) + (2×1.5) ÷ (4+3+2) = 2.72
    • So, in this case, the SGPA would be 2.72 for the semester.

How to convert or calculate SGPA to Percentage

To convert SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) to percentage, you can use the formula: Percentage = (SGPA × 10) – 7.5.

For example:

  • If your SGPA is 8.5 on a 10-point scale.
  • Percentage = (8.5 × 10) – 7.5 = 85 – 7.5 = 77.5%.

The formula Percentage = (SGPA × 10) – 7.5 is used to adjust for grading systems where a higher SGPA (closer to 10) does not always directly translate to a 100% percentage.

The formula works as following.

  • Multiplying the SGPA by 10, which gives a value on a 0 to 100 scale.
  • Subtracting 7.5 from that result to accounts for possible grading scale differences or normalization factors.

This formula might be used in certain institutions or grading systems that have slightly different mappings between SGPA and percentage. It adjusts the percentage lower to fit a more conservative scaling system.

When to Use

  • This formula is sometimes used by specific universities or educational boards that feel the direct multiplication by 10 overestimates the actual performance in terms of percentage.
  • Always check with the specific institution to confirm which conversion method they use.

SGPA and Equivalent Percentage

SGPAPercentage (%)
10 SGPA in Percentage92.5%
9.9 SGPA in Percentage91.5%
9.8 SGPA in Percentage90.5%
9.7 SGPA in Percentage89.5%
9.6 SGPA in Percentage88.5%
9.5 SGPA in Percentage87.5%
9.4 SGPA in Percentage86.5%
9.3 SGPA in Percentage85.5%
9.2 SGPA in Percentage84.5%
9.1 SGPA in Percentage83.5%
9.0 SGPA in Percentage82.5%
8.9 SGPA in Percentage81.5%
8.8 SGPA in Percentage80.5%
8.7 SGPA in Percentage79.5%
8.6 SGPA in Percentage78.5%
8.5 SGPA in Percentage77.5%
8.4 SGPA in Percentage76.5%
8.3 SGPA in Percentage75.5%
8.2 SGPA in Percentage74.5%
8.1 SGPA in Percentage73.5%
8.0 SGPA in Percentage72.5%
7.9 SGPA in Percentage71.5%
7.8 SGPA in Percentage70.5%
7.7 SGPA in Percentage69.5%
7.6 SGPA in Percentage68.5%
7.5 SGPA in Percentage67.5%
7.4 SGPA in Percentage66.5%
7.3 SGPA in Percentage65.5%
7.2 SGPA in Percentage64.5%
7.1 SGPA in Percentage63.5%
7.0 SGPA in Percentage62.5%
6.9 SGPA in Percentage61.5%
6.8 SGPA in Percentage60.5%
6.7 SGPA in Percentage59.5%
6.6 SGPA in Percentage58.5%
6.5 SGPA in Percentage57.5%
6.4 SGPA in Percentage56.5%
6.3 SGPA in Percentage55.5%
6.2 SGPA in Percentage54.5%
6.1 SGPA in Percentage53.5%
6.0 SGPA in Percentage52.5%
5.9 SGPA in Percentage51.5%
5.8 SGPA in Percentage50.5%
5.7 SGPA in Percentage49.5%
5.6 SGPA in Percentage48.5%
5.5 SGPA in Percentage47.5%
5.4 SGPA in Percentage46.5%
5.3 SGPA in Percentage45.5%
5.2 SGPA in Percentage44.5%
5.1 SGPA in Percentage43.5%
5.0 SGPA in Percentage42.5%
4.9 SGPA in Percentage41.5%
4.8 SGPA in Percentage40.5%
4.7 SGPA in Percentage39.5%
4.6 SGPA in Percentage38.5%
4.5 SGPA in Percentage37.5%
4.4 SGPA in Percentage36.5%
4.3 SGPA in Percentage35.5%
4.2 SGPA in Percentage34.5%
4.1 SGPA in Percentage33.5%
4.0 SGPA in Percentage32.5%
3.9 SGPA in Percentage31.5%
3.8 SGPA in Percentage30.5%
3.7 SGPA in Percentage29.5%
3.6 SGPA in Percentage28.5%
3.5 SGPA in Percentage27.5%
3.4 SGPA in Percentage26.5%
3.3 SGPA in Percentage25.5%
3.2 SGPA in Percentage24.5%
3.1 SGPA in Percentage23.5%
3.0 SGPA in Percentage22.5%
2.9 SGPA in Percentage21.5%
2.8 SGPA in Percentage20.5%
2.7 SGPA in Percentage19.5%
2.6 SGPA in Percentage18.5%
2.5 SGPA in Percentage17.5%
2.4 SGPA in Percentage16.5%
2.3 SGPA in Percentage15.5%
2.2 SGPA in Percentage14.5%
2.1 SGPA in Percentage13.5%
2.0 SGPA in Percentage12.5%
1.9 SGPA in Percentage11.5%
1.8 SGPA in Percentage10.5%
1.7 SGPA in Percentage9.5%
1.6 SGPA in Percentage8.5%
1.5 SGPA in Percentage7.5%
1.4 SGPA in Percentage6.5%
1.3 SGPA in Percentage5.5%
1.2 SGPA in Percentage4.5%
1.1 SGPA in Percentage3.5%
1.0 SGPA in Percentage2.5%
0.9 SGPA in Percentage1.5%
0.8 SGPA in Percentage0.5%

10 vs 5 vs 4 SGPA and Percentage

SGPA in 10 Scale% in 10 ScaleSGPA in 5 Scale% in 5 ScaleSGPA in 4 Scale% in 4 Scale
10.092.55.00100.04.00100.0
9.991.54.9599.03.9699.0
9.890.54.9098.03.9298.0
9.789.54.8597.03.8897.0
9.688.54.8096.03.8496.0
9.587.54.7595.03.8095.0
9.486.54.7094.03.7694.0
9.385.54.6593.03.7293.0
9.284.54.6092.03.6892.0
9.183.54.5591.03.6491.0
9.082.54.5090.03.6090.0
8.981.54.4589.03.5689.0
8.880.54.4088.03.5288.0
8.779.54.3587.03.4887.0
8.678.54.3086.03.4486.0
8.577.54.2585.03.4085.0
8.476.54.2084.03.3684.0
8.375.54.1583.03.3283.0
8.274.54.1082.03.2882.0
8.173.54.0581.03.2481.0
8.072.54.0080.03.2080.0
7.971.53.9579.03.1679.0
7.870.53.9078.03.1278.0
7.769.53.8577.03.0877.0
7.668.53.8076.03.0476.0
7.567.53.7575.03.0075.0
7.466.53.7074.02.9674.0
7.365.53.6573.02.9273.0
7.264.53.6072.02.8872.0
7.163.53.5571.02.8471.0
7.062.53.5070.02.8070.0
6.961.53.4569.02.7669.0
6.860.53.4068.02.7268.0
6.759.53.3567.02.6867.0
6.658.53.3066.02.6466.0
6.557.53.2565.02.6065.0
6.456.53.2064.02.5664.0
6.355.53.1563.02.5263.0
6.254.53.1062.02.4862.0
6.153.53.0561.02.4461.0
6.052.53.0060.02.4060.0
5.951.52.9559.02.3659.0
5.850.52.9058.02.3258.0
5.749.52.8557.02.2857.0
5.648.52.8056.02.2456.0
5.547.52.7555.02.2055.0
5.446.52.7054.02.1654.0
5.345.52.6553.02.1253.0
5.244.52.6052.02.0852.0
5.143.52.5551.02.0451.0
5.042.52.5050.02.0050.0
4.941.52.4549.01.9649.0
4.840.52.4048.01.9248.0
4.739.52.3547.01.8847.0
4.638.52.3046.01.8446.0
4.537.52.2545.01.8045.0
4.436.52.2044.01.7644.0
4.335.52.1543.01.7243.0
4.234.52.1042.01.6842.0
4.133.52.0541.01.6441.0
4.032.52.0040.01.6040.0
3.931.51.9539.01.5639.0
3.830.51.9038.01.5238.0
3.729.51.8537.01.4837.0
3.628.51.8036.01.4436.0
3.527.51.7535.01.4035.0
3.426.51.7034.01.3634.0
3.325.51.6533.01.3233.0
3.224.51.6032.01.2832.0
3.123.51.5531.01.2431.0
3.022.51.5030.01.2030.0
2.921.51.4529.01.1629.0
2.820.51.4028.01.1228.0
2.719.51.3527.01.0827.0
2.618.51.3026.01.0426.0
2.517.51.2525.01.0025.0
2.416.51.2024.00.9624.0
2.315.51.1523.00.9223.0
2.214.51.1022.00.8822.0
2.113.51.0521.0

What’s the Purpose of Converting SGPA to Percentage?

  • Scholarship & Admissions: Many universities and scholarship programs use percentage as a key selection criterion.
  • Job Applications: Employers often shortlist candidates based on their percentage, making it essential for job applications.
  • Tracking Progress: Percentages offer a more straightforward way to monitor academic growth and set future goals.
  • Standardized Comparison: A percentage allows easy comparison with other candidates or institutions that use the percentage system.
  • Eligibility Criteria: Certain programs or job opportunities may have specific percentage requirements for eligibility.

Converting SGPA to Percentage Across Various Indian Colleges

The method to convert SGPA to percentage varies across Indian colleges. Here’s a quick look at how some institutions do it.

Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU)

Uses a 10-point grading scale. To convert CGPA to percentage: Percentage = CGPA × 8.8.

Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU)

Uses SGPA, YGPA, and CGPA. To convert SGPA to percentage: Percentage = (SGPA × 10) – 7.5.

Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU)

Follows a choice-based credit system. The formula is: Percentage = (SGPA × 10) – 7.5.

Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad (JNTUH)

Uses a 10-point grading system with specific rules to convert to percentages.

Mumbai University

Uses 7-point and 10-point grading systems. For the 10-point scale: Percentage = 7.1 × SGPA + 11.

Calicut University

Converts SGPA to percentage with: Percentage = (SGPA / 10) × 10.

While many universities follow similar formulas, each college may have slightly different methods for calculating the percentage from SGPA.

Best Practices to Improve SGPA

Improving your SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) can really make a difference in your academic success and future opportunities. Here are some practical tips to help you achieve that.

  • Set Clear Goals: Start each semester with specific, achievable goals. Whether it’s aiming for a better grade in a subject or improving your overall SGPA, having a target keeps you on track.
  • Manage Your Time: Plan your study sessions and prioritize tasks. Make sure you give enough time to each subject, and avoid last-minute cramming.
  • Don’t Hesitate to Ask for Help: If you’re stuck on a topic, ask for help! Whether it’s your professors, classmates, or tutors, getting support when needed can really make a difference.
  • Be Active in Class: Participate in lectures and discussions. Asking questions and engaging with the material, helps reinforce what you’ve learned and makes it stick.
  • Revise Regularly: Instead of cramming, review your notes regularly. Understanding the concepts will help you retain the material for exams.
  • Use Available Resources: Take advantage of all the resources your college offers, like online tools, libraries, and study workshops. They can give you that extra edge.
  • Balance Academics and Life: Don’t forget to take care of yourself. Make time for breaks, socializing, and relaxation; mental and physical well-being are important for academic success.
  • Get Feedback and Reflect: After exams, take some time to reflect on how you did. Use feedback from professors to improve next time.
  • Stay Flexible with Your Approach: Don’t be afraid to change your study habits if something isn’t working. Stay open to trying new techniques to find what helps you learn best.
  • Stay Motivated: Keep a positive mindset even when things get tough. Celebrate small wins along the way to stay motivated.
  • Attend Classes Regularly: Make it a point to attend all your classes. Regular participation helps you stay engaged and better prepared for exams.
  • Create a Realistic Study Schedule: Make a study plan that fits your needs. Give more time to challenging subjects, and break down big tasks into manageable chunks.
  • Active Learning: Engage with your study material by summarizing, teaching others, or practicing past exams. Taking notes and reviewing them helps improve understanding and memory.
  • Manage Stress: Take time to unwind with activities that help reduce stress, like exercise or meditation. Staying calm and focused will lead to better results.

By following these tips, you’ll be well on your way to improving your SGPA and setting yourself up for academic success!

Closing Remarks
  • In short, we shared a quick and easy method to convert SGPA to percentage, along with the different approaches used by universities.
  • We also offered tips to improve your SGPA, like managing time well, participating in class, staying motivated, and setting realistic goals.
  • Improving your SGPA is about more than just grades; it’s about learning deeply and staying engaged. By staying focused, managing your time, and putting in consistent effort, you can boost your performance and set yourself up for future success.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

SGPA is a measure of a student’s academic performance in a specific semester, based on a grading scale.

SGPA reflects a student’s grades for one semester, while CGPA is the average of grades across multiple semesters.

To convert SGPA to percentage, multiply the SGPA by 10 and subtract 7.5. For example, for an SGPA of 8.5, the percentage is (8.5 × 10) – 7.5 = 77.5%.

While most Indian institutes use the formula [(SGPA * 10) – 7.5], it’s best to verify with your specific university, as some may use different methods.

Yes, converting SGPA to percentage is important as most employers are familiar with the percentage system, providing a standard way to assess grades.

Yes, you can use online calculators like ours for quick and accurate SGPA to percentage conversion.

Yes, SGPA reflects your undergraduate performance and can enhance your chances of admission to top institutions.

Yes, the standard formula is [(SGPA * 10) – 7.5], but some universities may have their own method. It’s best to check with yours.

No, since SGPA and percentage use different scales. The formula helps make them comparable.

No, converting percentage to SGPA requires a different formula.

7.7 SGPA in percentage is equal to 69.5%.

9.0 SGPA is better in engineering, roughly translating to 82.5%. An SGPA of 8.0 or above may be enough for higher studies or applying for jobs.

You can convert CGPA to Percentage with our easy to use tool and the same is also explained in detail.